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Pankaj Kumar Ray
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- Assistant Professor Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. Guru Gobind Singh Educational Society’s Technical Campus, Kandra, Chas, Bokaro Jharkhand India
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Abstract
nSunlight intensity measurement plays a crucial role in various applications, particularly in the context of solar energy utilization. However, traditional static acquisition devices often fail to provide precise measurements throughout the entire daylight period. This limitation necessitates the development of more advanced methodologies for accurate sunlight intensity assessment. In this studynn, we propose a novel approach utilizing a solar tracking system integrated with a measurement device to achieve precise sunlight intensity measurements from sunrise to sunset. By employing a cost-effective combination of the GY-302 module and an A6 GSM/GPRS module, both based on the Arduino Pro-Mini microcontroller, we establish a reliable system for real-time data acquisition. This setup enables the continuous monitoring of sunlight intensity and facilitates the posting of measurement data on a web server for remote access and analysis. Furthermore, our research investigates the correlation between sunlight intensity and the voltage generated by solar panels. Through comprehensive comparative analysis, we elucidate the intricate relationship between these variables, providing valuable insights for optimizing solar energy harvesting systems. An additional noteworthy outcome of our study is the self-sustainability of the measurement device, which can be powered independently by a solar panel. This feature enhances the reliability and longevity of the system, making it suitable for long-term deployment in various environmental conditions. Moreover, we leverage the collected data to generate a sunlight intensity map, offering a visual representation of sunlight distribution in a given area. This mapping capability holds significant implications for the establishment of solar power plants, enabling informed decision-making regarding site selection and infrastructure development. Overall, our research contributes to advancing the field of solar energy technology by providing a comprehensive framework for precise sunlight intensity measurement and analysis. The proposed methodology holds promise for enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of solar energy utilization, ultimately facilitating sustainable development and renewable energy integration into existing infrastructure.
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Keywords: Sunlight intensity measurement, solar tracking system, solar panel voltage correlation, sunlight intensity map, renewable energy integration
n[if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies(joaest)]
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References
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- AL-Rousan, N.; Isa, N.A.M.; Desa, M.K.M. Advances in Solar PhotovoltaicTracking Systems: A Review. Renew. Sustain. Energy
- Dhanabal, R., Bharathi, V., Ranjitha, R., Ponni, A., Deepthi, S., Mageshkannan, P. “Comparison of Efficiencies of Solar Tracker Systems with Static Panel Single-Axis Tracking System and Dual-Axis Tracking System with Fixed Mount.” International Journal of Engineering and Technology (IJET), 2013. Vol 5 No 2 Apr-May 2013
- ROHM Semiconductor, “Digital 16 Bit Serial Output Type Ambient Light Sensor IC,” Technical Note, 2011.11 – Rev.D.
- Maxim, “Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier,” datasheet, 1996. 19-0335; Rev 2; 12/96.
- Wiantara, I.G.E., Suniantara, I.K.P., Kumara, I.N.S. “Implementasi dan Analisis Perangkat Pengirim Data Sensor melalui Modul A6 GSM/GPRS berbasis Microcontroller,” Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (Senapati) 2017. pp.109-114.
- Zaghloul, Mohamed Saad. “GSM-GPRS Arduino Shield (GS-001) with SIM900 chip module in wireless data transmission system for data acquisition and control of power induction furnace.” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 5, no. 4 (2014): 776.
- Armstrong and W.G Hurley “Investigating the Effectiveness of Maximum Power Point Tracking for a Solar System”, The IEEE Conference on Power Electronics Specialists, pp.204-209, 2005.
- Arai, K. Iba, T. Funabashi; Y. Nakanishi, K. Koyanagi, and R. Yokoyama, “Power electronics and its applications to renewable energy in Japan, ” The IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 52-66, 2008.
- Takemaro and Shibata Yukio, “Theoretical Concentration of Solar Radiation by Central Receiver Systems,” The International Journal of Solar Energy, 261-270, 1983.
- Aliman, and I Daut, “Rotation-Elevation of Sun Tracking Mode to Gain High Concentration Solar Energy”, The IEEE International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives,pp.551-555, 2007.
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| Volume | 15 | |
| [if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”]Issue[/if 424][if 424 equals=”Special Issue”]Special Issue[/if 424] [if 424 equals=”Conference”][/if 424] | 01 | |
| Received | May 9, 2024 | |
| Accepted | May 18, 2024 | |
| Published | May 28, 2024 |
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