Meena Vangalapati
Awab Mubark Musa Ali
Satti Amrutha
- Assistant Professor Andhra University,Visakhapatnam. 530003 Andhra Pradesh India
- Research Scholar Andhra University,Visakhapatnam. 530003 Andhra Pradesh India
- Research Scholar Andhra University,Visakhapatnam. 530003 Andhra Pradesh India
Abstract
High level materials assume a vital part in driving feasible mechanical headways across different enterprises. This comprehensive review paper aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the properties, synthesis methods, and potential applications of advanced materials, focusing particularly on nanomaterials, biomaterials, and smart materials. These materials exhibit unique characteristics that render them indispensable for a wide array of applications, spanning energy storage, environmental remediation, healthcare, and electronics.
Nanomaterials, characterized by their small size and high surface area-to-volume ratio, possess exceptional mechanical, electrical, and optical properties. They find utility in diverse fields such as drug delivery systems, sensors, catalysts, and coatings, where their enhanced performance attributes contribute to improved functionality and efficiency. Biomaterials, on the other hand, offer biocompatibility and bioactivity, making them ideal for medical implants, tissue engineering, and drug delivery systems. Their similarity with organic frameworks empowers progressions in regenerative medication and customized medical services. Smart materials, distinguished by their responsiveness to external stimuli like temperature or light, serve as key components in actuators, sensors, and adaptive structures, facilitating the development of intelligent systems with dynamic capabilities.
Despite their promising applications, advanced materials encounter challenges related to scalability, cost-effectiveness, and commercialization. Conquering these obstacles requires deliberate endeavors from analysts, specialists, and policymakers. Innovative synthesis methods and manufacturing processes are being developed to address scalability issues and improve cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, policymakers play a vital role in fostering the adoption of advanced materials by implementing supportive regulations and incentives that encourage investment in research, development, and commercialization efforts.
In conclusion, this review paper serves as a valuable resource for stakeholders involved in advancing sustainable technologies through the utilization of advanced materials. By comprehensively understanding the properties and potential applications of nanomaterials, biomaterials, and smart materials, and by collaboratively addressing the associated challenges, we can expedite the development of environmentally friendly technologies that benefit society as a whole.
Keywords: Hydrophobicity, suspension, diffusion, environmental remediation, healthcare, electronics
[This article belongs to Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering(etce)]
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Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue | 01 |
| Received | March 12, 2024 |
| Accepted | May 4, 2024 |
| Published | May 29, 2024 |