Influence of Different Fluxes on the Angular Distortion of A-TIG Welded 316L Steel Plates

Open Access

Year : 2024 | Volume : | : | Page : –
By

Hemant Rawat

Amit Verma

Abhishek Kumar

Sonu Yadav

Pradeep Khanna

  1. Student Department of Mechanical Engineering (EV), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), West Campus New Delhi India
  2. Student Department of Mechanical Engineering (EV), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), West Campus, New Delhi India
  3. Student Department of Mechanical Engineering (EV), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), West Campus, New Delhi India
  4. Student Department of Mechanical Engineering (EV), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), West Campus, New Delhi India
  5. Head Of Department Department of Mechanical Engineering (EV), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), West Campus New Delhi India

Abstract

The conventional Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding process is an autogenous welding process primarily used to weld thin metal sheets in the food processing and chemical industry. The process can weld almost all engineering materials but suffers from the limitation of slow speed and inability to weld thick sections. With the development of A-TIG welding, some of the drawbacks of traditional TIG welding have been addressed, where the activated flux is used to modify the welding arc, and the effect is shown in various aspects. The present investigative work aims to demonstrate the capability of A-TIG welding by using 316 L austenitic stainless steel as work material with CaO, TiO2, SiO2, Al2O3, and ZnO as flux. The input parameters like speed, voltage, and welding current were kept constant during the process to understand the effect of these fluxes on angular distortion and their subsequent comparison with conventional TIG welding. The work carried out shows that there is a reduction in the resulting angular distortion when fluxes are used.

Keywords: A-TIG, Stainless Steel, Angular Distortion, Fluxes, Input Parameters

How to cite this article: Hemant Rawat, Amit Verma, Abhishek Kumar, Sonu Yadav, Pradeep Khanna. Influence of Different Fluxes on the Angular Distortion of A-TIG Welded 316L Steel Plates. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-.
How to cite this URL: Hemant Rawat, Amit Verma, Abhishek Kumar, Sonu Yadav, Pradeep Khanna. Influence of Different Fluxes on the Angular Distortion of A-TIG Welded 316L Steel Plates. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2024/view=0

Full Text PDF Download

References

  1. L. Jarvis, M. Tanaka,3 – Gas tungsten arc welding, Editor(s): Nasir Ahmed, In Woodhead Publishing Series in Welding and Other Joining Technologies, New Developments in Advanced Welding, Woodhead Publishing,2005, Pages 40-80, ISBN 9781855739703
  2. Ahamed, Mostak. (2023). Define activated flux in A-TIG welding, how the flux is distinction from other welding methods like submerged arc and flux-cored arc welding?. 2023 June 19, Available from:https://researchgate.net/post/Define_activated_flux_in_ATIG_welding_how_the_flux_is_distinction_from_other_welding_methods_like_submerged_arc_and_fluxcored_arc_welding/648fc742 5801f0fe96070dd0/citation/download.
  3. Kuang-Hung Tseng, Chih-Yu Hsu: Performance of activated TIG process in austenitic stainless steel welds, JMPT 211(3):503-512, 2011 March, DOI: 1016/j.jmatprotec.2010.11.003
  4. Vasantharaja, M. Vasudevan, P. Palanichamy: Effect of welding processes on the residual stress and distortion in type 316L stainless steel weld joints, JMP, 2014 Oct, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2014.09.004

 

  1. Savitskii, M.M. & Leskov, G.I., The mechanism of the effects of electrically negative elements on the penetrating power of an arc with a tungsten cathode. Avtom. Svarka. 9. 17- 22, 1980.
  2. Leconte, P. Paillard, P. Chapelle, G. Henrion & J. Saindrenan, Effects of flux containing fluorides on TIG welding process, STWJ,12(2):120-126, 2007 Feb, DOI: 10.1179/174329307X159810.
  3. Heiple, C R, and Roper, J R., Effect of Selenium on GTAW Fusion Zone Geometry, Res. (Miami)United States,1981.
  4. J.Lowke, M.Tanaka and M.Ushio, Insulation effects of flux layer in producing greater weld depth, The 57th Annual Assembly of International Institute of Welding, Osaka, Japan, 2004, IIW Doc. 212-1053-04.
  5. S. Vidyarthy, P.Sivateja: Influence of activating flux tungsten inert gas welding on mechanical and metallurgical properties of the mild steel, MTP, 2019 Jan, DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.12.335
  6. W. Shyu, H.Y. Huang, K.H. Tseng, and C.P. Chou: Study of the Performance of Stainless Steel A-TIG Welds, JMEPEG 17:193–201, 2008 Jan, DOI: 10.1007/s11665-007-9139-7
  7. Kamlesh Kumara, Sushanta Chandra Deheria: Effect of Activated Flux on TIG Welding of 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel, MTP,18:4792-4798, 2019 Jan DOI: 1016/j.matpr.2019.07.467
  8. Atul Babbar Akhilesh Kumar, Vivek Jain, Dheeraj Gupta: Enhancement of activated tungsten inert gas (A-TIG) welding using multi-component TiO2-SiO2-Al2O3 hybrid flux, Measurement, 2019 Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2019.106912
  9. Venkatesan, Jimin George, M. Sowmyasri and V. Muthupandi: Effect of ternary fluxes on depth of penetration in A-TIG welding of AISI 409 ferric stainless steel, PMS, 5:2402-2410, 2014 Dec, DOI: 10.1016/j.mspro.2014.07.485
  10. Stainless Steel Grade 316L Properties, Fabrication and Applications. 2024 Feb 15. Available from: https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=2382

15. Singh S.R., Khanna P., Investigation of A-TIG welded duplex stainless-steel plates, IJIDeM, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-022-01104-8


Ahead of Print Open Access Original Research
Volume
Received March 21, 2024
Accepted April 16, 2024
Published May 16, 2024

function myFunction2() {
var x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);
if (x.style.display === “block”) {
x.style.display = “none”;
}
else { x.style.display = “Block”; }
}
document.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {
changeSlides(-1);
});
document.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {
changeSlides(1);
});
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function changeSlides(n) {
showSlides((slideIndex += n));
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides((slideIndex = n));
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);
if (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1; }
if (n (item.style.display = “none”));
Array.from(dots).forEach(
item => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))
);
slides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;
dots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;
}