Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems

Modern communication systems need to use energy.

The increasing adoption of smart devices, Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, cloud-based services, autonomous applications, and multimedia platforms has greatly enhanced the demands and complexity of modern wireless communication networks.

The rapid growth of mobile data traffic driven by smartphones, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, video streaming, and cloud-based applications has placed significant pressure on existing broadband cellular networks.

In times of natural disasters like earthquakes, floods, landslides and cyclones, the normal communication lines are frequently cut, thus reducing the ability of the affected people and the relief team to communicate vital information.

For the last six decades, advances in global positioning systems (GPS) technology for tracking vehicles have greatly enhanced their ability to secure, monitor, and track vehicles.

The smart stick is designed to assist visually impaired individuals by helping them detect obstacles in their surroundings without relying solely on physical contact.