Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology

The growing amount of car waste is a major problem around the world, and getting rid of old tires is especially important for the environment. Rubberized Concrete (RC) uses broken tire rubber as a substitute for natural materials in concrete, which is a smart and new way to help build in a more sustainable way. This review paper compares how well rubberized concrete works against conventional concrete (CC). The study looks at three main areas.

Concrete is still the main material used in modern construction, and high strength concrete (HSC) is especially important for structures that need to be very strong. With more focus on being environmentally friendly, using waste materials from industries like stone in concrete has become a good way to make construction more eco-friendly

Urbanization and resource depletion have intensified the need for sustainable alternatives to traditional construction materials. The concrete industry, a major contributor to environmental issues due to cement production, is turning to waste materials to mitigate its impact. This review paper focuses on the use of agricultural waste as a partial replacement for cement and aggregates in high-strength concrete (HSC), with an emphasis on its influence on both fresh and hardened properties.

Concrete, which combines cement, water, aggregates, and admixtures to create a flexible material that
solidifies into stone-like strength, is the foundation of contemporary building. Because of its versatility,
it can be used for anything from pavements to skyscrapers, but typical mixes require large amounts of
cement, which increases manufacturing costs and CO2 emissions.

The construction field keeps running into problems with quality control, safety protocols, and meeting
deadlines. These troubles often result in big cost overruns and project holdups. Traditional inspection
and site management approaches rely heavily on manual work. They base everything on individual
judgments. Human errors creep in pretty easily. Plus, these methods just give spotty glimpses of the site
as it changes over time.

The research paper explores the integration of traditional land use planning with modern Smart City solutions in the case of New Delhi.