The Integrity of Eadic-Hofstee Plot Model to Predict the kinetic Parameters of Crude Oil Degradation using Vernonia amygdalina Stem

Year : 2024 | Volume :14 | Issue : 02 | Page : 37-47
By
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Abraham Peter Ukpaka,

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Victor Chukwuemeka Ukpaka,

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Joy Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka,

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Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka,

  1. Research Student, College of Engineering, Computer Studies and Architecture, Department of Computer Engineering, Lyceum of the Philippines University Cavite, Manila, Philippines
  2. Research Student, College of Engineering, Computer Studies and Architecture, Department of Industrial Engineering, Lyceum of the Philippines University Cavite, Manila, Philippines
  3. Research Student, College of Allied Medical Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Lyceum of the Philippines University Cavite, Manila, Philippines
  4. Professor, Department of Chemical/Petrochemical Engineering, Rivers State University Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

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The integrity of Eadic-Hofstee concept was tested for the determination of the functional coefficients and parameters of crude oil degradation kinetics. The techniques enhanced the relationship between the substrate divided by the specific rate of the substrate degradation against substrate concentration (TPH). The investigation reveals the values of the biokinetic parameters of maximum specific rate of substrate degradation (Vmax) and the equilibrium constant values of the substrate degradation (Ks). The concept of Eadic-Hofstee model was obtained from the reaction rate expression of Michaelis Menten model, which was further expressed in term of LineWeaver Burk Plot and rearrangement resulted in the Eadic-Hofstee model development. Biokinekic parameters determined are within the range of 0.0172 to 204.08 (ppm/day)-1 for Vmax and -1594.89 to -1750 (ppm)-1 for Ks obtained from Michaelis Menten model and for Eadic-Hofstee the biokinetic parameters are within the range of 5.64525E-05 to 0.00055 (ppmm/day)-1 for Vmax as well as 0.0112865.53 to 0.35 (ppm)-1for Ks all parameters demonstrating the characteristics of the sun-dried performances. However, the room-dried revealed the following values of the biokinetic parameters as Vmax is 454.55 to 833.33 (ppm/day)-1 and Ks is -8447.27 to -20.75, which was obtained from Michaelis Menten model and Vmax is 9.32923E-05 to 0.046 (ppm/day)-1 and Ks is 0.032707342 to 40.19 (ppm)-1 for Eadic-Hofstee Plot model. The application of the model is found useful in evaluation of the biokinetic parameters and coefficients of crude oil degradation.

Keywords: Integrity, Eadic-Hofstee Plot Model, predict biokinetic Parameters, crude oil, degradation, Vernonia amygdalina stem

[This article belongs to Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology (jopet)]

How to cite this article:
Abraham Peter Ukpaka, Victor Chukwuemeka Ukpaka, Joy Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka, Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka. The Integrity of Eadic-Hofstee Plot Model to Predict the kinetic Parameters of Crude Oil Degradation using Vernonia amygdalina Stem. Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology. 2024; 14(02):37-47.
How to cite this URL:
Abraham Peter Ukpaka, Victor Chukwuemeka Ukpaka, Joy Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka, Chukwuemeka Peter Ukpaka. The Integrity of Eadic-Hofstee Plot Model to Predict the kinetic Parameters of Crude Oil Degradation using Vernonia amygdalina Stem. Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology. 2024; 14(02):37-47. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopet/article=2024/view=0

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Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 14
Issue 02
Received 08/08/2024
Accepted 29/08/2024
Published 09/09/2024