Crime Prediction and Criminal Identification System Using Machine Learning

Year : 2024 | Volume :02 | Issue : 01 | Page : 28-34
By

Jadhav Rupa,

Jadhav Neha,

Khopade Bhagyashree,

Vedpathak Vaishnavi,

S.B. Bhankar,

K.S. Khamkar,

  1. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  2. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  3. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  4. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  5. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  6. Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, RDTC’s Shree Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering, Dhangawadi, Bhor, Pune, Maharashtra, India

Abstract

Advanced machine learning and data analytics-driven crime prediction and criminal identification systems have become game-changing instruments for contemporary law enforcement. Utilizing past crime statistics, surveillance footage, and additional resources, these systems forecast criminal activity, manage resources efficiently, and improve investigation capacities. With an emphasis on their importance in enhancing public safety and lowering crime rates, this paper presents an overview of criminal identification and prediction systems. Examining the technologies and algorithms that support these systems, it highlights how they can be used for effective investigations, proactive enforcement, and resource efficiency. The study also looks at the problems and moral issues that these systems raise, such as transparency, algorithmic fairness, and data privacy. It also talks about how to enhance the usefulness of models by continuously refining them and improving the quality of the data. Crime is one of the greatest and most overwhelming issues in our public and it’s anything but a significant errand. Every day there are tremendous quantities of wrongdoings perpetrated regularly. This requires monitoring every one of the wrongdoings and keeping an information base for same which might be utilized for future reference. Various kinds of wrongdoings and the full thought of the insurance and security of residents in any are huge segments that assume an imperative part straight-forwardly in the nature of the existences of inhabitants

Keywords: Crime prediction, Identification, Prediction model, ML, Data collection

[This article belongs to International Journal of Electronics Automation(ijea)]

How to cite this article: Jadhav Rupa, Jadhav Neha, Khopade Bhagyashree, Vedpathak Vaishnavi, S.B. Bhankar, K.S. Khamkar. Crime Prediction and Criminal Identification System Using Machine Learning. International Journal of Electronics Automation. 2024; 02(01):28-34.
How to cite this URL: Jadhav Rupa, Jadhav Neha, Khopade Bhagyashree, Vedpathak Vaishnavi, S.B. Bhankar, K.S. Khamkar. Crime Prediction and Criminal Identification System Using Machine Learning. International Journal of Electronics Automation. 2024; 02(01):28-34. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijea/article=2024/view=169713

Browse Figures

References

  1. B. Sahay, B. Balachander, B. Jagadeesh, G. A. Kumar, R. Kumar, and L. R. Parvathy, ‘‘A real time crime scene intelligent video surveillance systems in violence detection framework using deep learning techniques,’ Comput. Electr. Eng., vol. 103, Oct. 2022, Art. no. 108319.
  2. Aldossari, A. Algefes, F. Masmoudi, and E. Kariri, ‘‘Data science approach for crime analysis and prediction: Saudi Arabia use-case,’’ in Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Women Data Sci. Prince Sultan Univ. (WiDS PSU), Mar. 2022, pp. 20–25.
  3. He and H. Zheng, ‘‘Prediction of crime rate in urban neighborhoods based on machine learning,’’ Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell., vol. 106, Nov. 2021, Art. no. 104460.
  4. Suhong Kim, Param Joshi,”Crime Analysis Through Machine Learning”[2018].
  5. Amar Shukla, Avita Katal, Saurav Raghuvanshi, “Criminal Combat: Crime Analysis and Prediction Using Machine Learning” [2021].
  6. Pratibha, Akanksha Gahalot, “Crime Prediction and Analysis” [2020].
  7. Wajiha Safat, “Empirical Analysis for Crime Prediction and Forecasting Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques” [2021].
  8. Varun Mandalapu, “Crime Prediction Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning: A Systematic Review and Future Directions” [2023].
  9. Mary Shermila A, “Crime Data Analysis and Prediction of Perpetrator Identity using Machine Learning Approach” [2018].
  10. Sivaranjani, “Crime Prediction and Forecasting in Tamilnadu using Clustering Approaches”[2016]
  11. Arshath Raj, “Analyses on Artificial Intelligence Framework to Detect Crime Pattern” [2021].
  12. Harsh Verma, “Convolutional Neural Network Based Criminal Detection” [2020].
  13. Sohail Asghar, “Empirical Analysis for Crime Prediction and Forecasting Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques” [2021].
  14. B. Wang, P. Yin, A. L. Bertozzi, P. J. Brantingham, S. J. Osher, and J. Xin, ‘‘Deep learning for real-time crime forecasting and its internalization,’’ Chin. Ann. Math., Ser. B, vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 949–966

Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 02
Issue 01
Received May 30, 2024
Accepted June 10, 2024
Published August 30, 2024

Check Our other Platform for Workshops in the field of AI, Biotechnology & Nanotechnology.
Check Out Platform for Webinars in the field of AI, Biotech. & Nanotech.