Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions

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Year : 2025 | Volume : 12 | 03 | Page :
    By

    Ravikant Nanwatkar,

  • Pratibha Khatpe,

  • Vaishnavi Kachare,

  • Siddhi Kumbhar,

  • Gayatri Karkhile,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s NBN Sinhgad Technical Institute Campus (affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University), Ambegaon, Pune, India
  2. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s NBN Sinhgad Technical Institute Campus (affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University), Ambegaon, Pune, India
  3. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s NBN Sinhgad Technical Institute Campus (affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University), Ambegaon, Pune, India
  4. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s NBN Sinhgad Technical Institute Campus (affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University), Ambegaon, Pune, India
  5. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s NBN Sinhgad Technical Institute Campus (affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University), Ambegaon, Pune, India

Abstract

Water is a vital resource in engineering applications, underpinning processes in manufacturing, construction, power generation, and environmental systems. Unsustainable water consumption and waste, however, present serious problems, such as resource depletion, environmental damage, and higher operating expenses. This paper explores the causes of water waste in the engineering sector, such as inefficient processes, aging infrastructure, and inadequate wastewater management, alongside the impacts on economic performance and ecological balance. To address these challenges, the study identifies and evaluates sustainable water management strategies. These include technological innovations such as smart water monitoring systems, water recycling and reuse technologies, and advanced wastewater treatment methods. Process optimizations, infrastructure upgrades, and policy interventions are also highlighted as critical components of a comprehensive approach to water sustainability. Additionally, the paper reviews successful case studies to demonstrate the practical implementation of these solutions, quantifying their benefits in terms of reduced water use, cost savings, and minimized environmental impact. The findings emphasize the need for an integrated framework combining engineering expertise, technological advancements, and regulatory support to promote sustainable water use. By addressing the root causes of water waste and adopting scalable, cost-effective solutions, the engineering sector can play a pivotal role in ensuring water sustainability, mitigating climate risks, and advancing global sustainability goals.

Keywords: Water conservation, water scarcity, water pollution, sustainable water use, freshwater resources, water recycling, wastewater treatment, overconsumption, water footprint, rainwater harvesting, leak detection.

How to cite this article:
Ravikant Nanwatkar, Pratibha Khatpe, Vaishnavi Kachare, Siddhi Kumbhar, Gayatri Karkhile. Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions. Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research. 2025; 12(03):-.
How to cite this URL:
Ravikant Nanwatkar, Pratibha Khatpe, Vaishnavi Kachare, Siddhi Kumbhar, Gayatri Karkhile. Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions. Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research. 2025; 12(03):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jowppr/article=2025/view=212466


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Ahead of Print Subscription Review Article
Volume 12
03
Received 06/05/2025
Accepted 17/05/2025
Published 05/06/2025
Publication Time 30 Days
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